Longus Capitis
Anatomical Info
-
Position:
Anteroir -
Region:
Neck -
Plane:
Frontal
Muscle Characteristics:
-
Movement:
Flexion -
Muscle Shape:
Convergent
Nerve:
Nerve
System
Spinal Plexus
Division
Trunk
Branch
Roots
Description
The longus capitis muscle is a long, slender muscle located in the neck. It originates at the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae (bones in the neck), and extends downward and forward to insert into the base of the skull. The longus capitis muscle is located deep to (beneath) the sternocleidomastoid muscle, a large muscle in the neck that is visible from the outside.
The longus capitis muscle has several important functions in the head and neck. It helps to flex the neck and head, and also helps to stabilize the cervical spine. It is also involved in respiration, as it helps to elevate the rib cage during inspiration.
The longus capitis muscle is innervated by the cervical spinal nerves. It is a voluntary muscle, meaning that it can be controlled voluntarily by the person.
In some cases, the longus capitis muscle may be surgically modified or altered to address certain medical conditions, such as problems with neck movement or instability of the cervical spine. It may also be used as a donor muscle for reconstructive surgery in the head and neck region.
Muscle Engaging Sports
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